Types of dark circles

Dark circles are pigmentation that appears under the lower eyelid of the eye. The color of these pigmentations varies from person to person, as circles may appear in shades of brown, black, purple, or even blue. According to doctors, dark circles can be classified into several Types: What are the types of dark circles? How can they be distinguished? This is what we will discuss in detail below:

What are the types of dark circles?
Dark circles can be classified into the following types:

1. Vascular dark circles
This type is usually more noticeable if a person has light and thin skin, and these circles may appear blue, purple, or pink. Vascular circles are associated with poor microcirculation in the area around the eye, which can cause thinning and sagging of the skin.

2. Pigmented dark circles
This type of circle appears in black or brown and occurs as a result of excessive production of melanin in the eyelids area. Melanin is the pigment responsible for the color of the skin, hair, and eyes.

3. Structural dark circles
Synthetic circles can appear as a shadow under the eye and are usually associated with eye puffiness and sagging skin. They may also result from the loss of fat beneath the skin, which may occur due to the effects of gravity and aging.

4. Mixed dark circles
Their appearance is a combination of the previous types of dark circles.

What are the causes of dark circles?
There are many reasons that lead to the appearance of dark circles, and below we will show you the most prominent of them:

Getting older.
Rub your eyes frequently.
Excessive exposure to sunlight.
Stress.
Lack of sleep.
Smoking.
Genetic factors.
Drought.
Anemia.
Allergies.
Thyroid problems.
Malnutrition.
Taking some medications, such as birth control pills.
How can dark circles be treated?
After we previously explained the types of dark circles, it is necessary to address the methods of treating them. Although dark circles are rarely disturbing, many people prefer to get rid of them for aesthetic reasons. In general, circles can be dealt with using the following methods:

1. Home remedies
You can benefit from the following methods to reduce dark circles at home:

Apply cold compresses to the under-eye area for 20 minutes.
Steep a green or black tea bag, then apply it to the circles after it has cooled for 10-20 minutes.
Get enough sleep.
Drink more water to keep your body hydrated.
Place an extra pillow under your head to elevate it while sleeping.
2. Medical treatments
The doctor can resort to the following methods to treat dark circles:

Chemical peeling: The doctor may use chemicals, such as: glycolic acid, to lighten dark pigmentation under the eyes.
Filler injections: The doctor uses them to hide the blood vessels and melanin that cause dark circles to appear.
Laser treatment: which helps treat dark circles effectively by tightening the skin.
Treatment with surgery: The doctor may suggest blepharoplasty in some cases. During this procedure, the doctor removes excess skin and fat from the eye area, and this improves the appearance of dark circles.
Other methods: The doctor can resort to other treatments to get rid of circles, such as: using medical tattoos.
By Heba Al-Hasasneh - Friday, September 1, 2023
Last modified - Friday 1 September 2023